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The most recent source geological information used to prepare this description was dated: 2024. Record last updated: 07/01/2025 This description is a summary from published sources, the chief of which are listed below. © Copyright Porter GeoConsultancy Pty Ltd. Unauthorised copying, reproduction, storage or dissemination prohibited. Olympic Dam | |||||
| Selected References | |||||
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Apukhtina, O.B, Kamenetsky, V.S., Ehrig, K., Kamenetsky, M.B., Maas, R., Thompson, J., McPhie, Cristiana, J., Ciobanu, L. and Cook, N.J., 2017 - Early, deep magnetite-fluorapatite mineralization at the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag Deposit, South Australia: in Econ. Geol. v.112, pp. 1531-1542. | |||||
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Apukhtina, O.B., Ehrig, K., Kamenetsky, V.S., Kamenetsky, M.B., Goemann, K., Maas, R., McPhie, J., Cook, N.J. and Ciobanu, C.L., 2020 - Carbonates at the supergiant Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit, South Australia. Part 1: Distribution, textures, associations and stable isotope (C, O) signatures: in Ore Geology Reviews v.126, 17p. doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2020.103775. | |||||
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Belpario A and Freeman H 2004 - Common geological characteristics of Prominent Hill and Olympic Dam - Implications for iron oxide copper-gold exploration models : in Hi Tech and World Competitive Mineral Success Stories Around the Pacific Rim, Proc. Pacrim 2004 Conference, Adelaide, 19-22 September, 2004, AusIMM, Melbourne pp 115-125 | |||||
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Blein, O., Corriveau, L., Montreuil, J.-F., Ehrig, K., Fabris, A., Reid, A. and Pal, D., 2022 - Geochemical signatures of metasomatic ore systems hosting IOCG, IOA, albitite-hosted uranium and affiliated deposits: A tool for process studies and mineral exploration,: in Corriveau, L., Potter, E.G. and Mumin, A.H., (Eds.), 2022 Mineral systems with iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) and affiliated deposits, Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 52, pp. 263-298. | |||||
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Brauhart, C.W. and Groves, D.I., 2026 - Australian intracratonic copper-gold and allied deposits: A clan of mineral systems: in Gondwana Research v.149, pp. 158-182. doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2025.08.011. | |||||
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Cherry, A.R., Ehrig, K., Kamenetsky, V.S., Ehrig, K. and McPhie, J., 2017 - Constraints on the setting, timing and incorporation of surficial lithologies into the Olympic Dam Breccia Complex: in Poster 1p. | |||||
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Cherry, A.R., Ehrig, K., Kamenetsky, V.S., McPhie, J., Crowley, J.L. and Kamenetsky, M.B., 2018 - Precise geochronological constraints on the origin, setting and incorporation of ca. 1.59 Ga surficial facies into the Olympic Dam Breccia Complex, South Australia: in Precambrian Research v.315, pp. 162-178. doi.org/10.1016/ j.precamres.2018.07.01. | |||||
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Cherry, A.R., McPhie, J., Kamenetsky, V.S., Ehrig, K., Keeling, J.L., Kamenetsky, M.B., Meffre, S. and Apukhtina, O.B., 2017 - Linking Olympic Dam and the Cariewerloo Basin: Was a sedimentary basin involved in formation of the worlds largest uranium deposit?: in Precambrian Research v.300, pp. 168-180. | |||||
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Ciobanu, C.L., Cook, N.J. and Ehrig, K., 2016 - Ore minerals down to the nanoscale: Cu-(Fe)-sulphides from the iron oxide copper gold deposit at Olympic Dam, South Australia: in Ore Geology Reviews v.81, pp. 1218-1235. | |||||
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Ciobanu, C.L., Verdugo-Ihl, M.R., Slattery, A., Cook, N.J., Ehrig, K., Courtney-Davies, L. and Wade, B.P., 2019 - Silician Magnetite: Si-Fe-Nanoprecipitates and Other Mineral Inclusions in Magnetite from the Olympic Dam Deposit, South Australia: in Minerals (MDPI) v.9, 35p. doi:10.3390/min9050311. | |||||
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Ciobanu, C.L., Wade, B.P., Cook, N.J., Schmidt Mumm, A. and Giles, D., 2013 - Uranium-bearing hematite from the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au deposit, South Australia: A geochemical tracer and reconnaissance Pb-Pb geochronometer: in Precambrian Research v.238, pp. 129-147 | |||||
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Clark, J.M. and Ehrig, K., 2019 - What controls high-grade copper mineralisation at Olympic Dam?: in Mining Geology 2019, Perth, Western Australia on 25-26 November 2019, The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy: Melbourne, Proceedings, pp. 222-236. | |||||
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Corriveau, L., Montreuil, J.-F., Blein, O., Ehrig, K., Potter, E.G., Fabris. A. and Clark, J., 2022 - Mineral systems with IOCG and affiliated deposits: Part 2 - geochemical footprints: in Corriveau, L., Potter, E.G. and Mumin, A.H., (Eds.), 2022 Mineral systems with iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) and affiliated deposits, Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 52, pp. 159-204. | |||||
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Corriveau, L., Montreuil, J.-F., Potter, E.G, Blein, O. and De Toni, A.F., 2022 - Mineral systems with IOCG and affiliated deposits: Part 3 - metal pathways and ore deposit model,: in Corriveau, L., Potter, E.G. and Mumin, A.H., (Eds.), 2022 Mineral systems with iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) and affiliated deposits, Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 52, pp. 205-245. | |||||
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Corriveau, L., Montreuil, J.-F., Potter, E.G., Ehrig, K., Clark, J.M., Mumin, A.H. and Williams, P.J., 2022 - Mineral systems with IOCG and affiliated deposits: Part 1 - metasomatic footprints of alteration facies: in Corriveau, L., Potter, E.G. and Mumin, A.H., (Eds.), 2022 Mineral systems with iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) and affiliated deposits, Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 52, pp. 113-158. | |||||
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Courtney-Davies, L., Ciobanu, C.L., Tapster, S.R., Cook, N.J., Ehrig, K., Crowley, J.L., Verdugo-Ihl, M.R., Wade, B.P. and Condon, D.J., 2020 - Opening the magmatic-hydrothermal window: high-precision U-Pb geochronology of the Mesoproterozoic Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag Deposit, South Australia: in Econ. Geol. v.115, pp. 1855-1870. | |||||
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Courtney-Davies, L., Ciobanu, C.L., Verdugo-Ihl, M.R., Cook, N.J., Ehrig, K.J., Wade, B.P., Zhu, Z.-Y. and Kamenetsky, V.S., - ~1760 Ma magnetite-bearing protoliths in the Olympic Dam deposit, South Australia: Implications for ore genesis and regional metallogeny: in Ore Geology Reviews v.118, pp. 1-13. doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2020.103337. | |||||
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Courtney-Davies, L., Ciobanu, C.L., Verdugo-Ihla, M.R., Dmitrijeva, M., Cook, N.J., Ehrig, K. and Wade, B.P., 2019 - Hematite geochemistry and geochronology resolve genetic and temporal links among iron-oxide copper gold systems, Olympic Dam district, South Australia: in Precambrian Research v.335, doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2019.105480. | |||||
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Curtis, S., Wade, C. and Reid, A., 2018 - Sedimentary basin formation associated with a silicic large igneous province: stratigraphy and provenance of the Mesoproterozoic Roopena Basin, Gawler Range Volcanics: in Australian J. of Earth Sciences v.65, pp. 447-463. | |||||
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Dmitrijeva, M., Ehrig, K.J., Ciobanu, C.L., Cook, N.J., Verdugo-Ihl, M.R. and Metcalfe, A.V., 2019 - Defining IOCG signatures through compositional data analysis: A case study of lithogeochemical zoning from the Olympic Dam deposit, South Australia: in Ore Geology Reviews v.105, pp. 86-101. | |||||
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Drummond B, Lyons P, Goleby B and Jones J, 2006 - Constraining models of the tectonic setting of the giant Olympic Dam iron oxide-copper-gold deposit, South Australia, using deep seismic reflection data: in Tectonophysics v420 pp 91-103 | |||||
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Ehrig K, 2010 - Olympic Dam: 35 years since discovery, 2.3 million metres of diamond core and new ideas - Abstract: in Giant Ore Deposits Down Under 13th Quadrennial IAGOD Symposium, Adelaide, South Australia, 6-9 April, 2010, Symposium Proceedings, pp. 9-10 | |||||
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Ehrig, K. and Clark, J., 2020 - Unravelling the geology of Olympic Dam: in Ore Deposit Hub - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RCwR9fPfcEk, Video - 1 hr 40 min, 29 p. of slides. | |||||
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Ehrig, K., 2022 - Olympic Dam Geology - an overview: in NExUS-PD: South Australian IOCG Mineral Systems Workshop, Tonsley, South Australia, 29-30 September, 2022. Presentation compilation, 34p. | |||||
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Ehrig, K., Kamenetsky, V.S., McPhie, J., Cook, N.J. and Ciobanu, C.L., 2017 - Olympic Dam iron oxide Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit: in Phillips, G.N., (Ed.), 2017 - Australian Ore Deposits, The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Mono 32, pp. 601-610. | |||||
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Ehrig, K., Kamenetsky, V.S., McPhie, J., Macmillan, E., Thompson, J., Kamenetsky, M. and Maas, R., 2021 - Staged formation of the supergiant Olympic Dam uranium deposit, Australia: in Geology v.49, pp. 1312-1316. doi.org/10.1130/G48930.1. | |||||
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Ehrig, K., McPhie, J. and Kamenetsky, V., 2012 - Geology and Mineralogical Zonation of the Olympic Dam Iron Oxide Cu-U-Au-Ag Deposit, South Australia: in Hedenquist, J.W., Harris, M. and Camus, F., 2012 - Geology and Genesis of Major Copper Deposits and Districts of the World - A tribute to Richard H Sillitoe, Society of Economic Geologists Special Publication 16, pp. 237-267. | |||||
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Ehrig, K., Schijns, H., Townsend, J., Haddow, D. and Shawcross,M., 2023 - Seismic velocity (Vp) vs alteration mineralogy in the Olympic Dam deposit: in Breaking New Ground, 4th AEGC Conference, 13-18 March 2023, Brisbane, Australia, Proceedings, 10p. | |||||
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Esdale, D., Pridmore, D.F., Coggon, J., Muir, P., Williams, P. and Fritz, F., 2003 - The Olympic Dam copper-uranium-gold-silver rare earth element deposit, South Australia: A geophysical case history: in ASEG Extended Abstracts, 2003;3, pp. 147-168. doi.org/10.1071/ASEGSpec12_13. | |||||
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Fabris, A., 2022 - Geochemical characteristics of IOCG deposits from the Olympic Copper-Gold Province, South Australia: in Corriveau, L., Potter, E.G. and Mumin, A.H., (Eds.), 2022 Mineral systems with iron oxide coppergold (IOCG) and affiliated deposits Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 52, pp. 247-262. | |||||
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Ferris G M, Schwartz M P and Heithersay P 2002 - The geological framework, distribution and controls of Fe-Oxide Cu-Au mineralisation in the Gawler Craton, South Australia: Part 1 - Geological and tectonic framework: in Porter T M 2002 Hydrothermal Iron Oxide Copper-Gold and Related Deposits: A Global Perspective PGC Publishing, Adelaide v2 pp 9-31 | |||||
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Haynes D W, 2000 - Iron Oxide Copper (-Gold) Deposits: Their Position in the Ore Deposit Spectrum and Modes of Origin: in Porter T M (Ed), 2000 Hydrothermal Iron Oxide Copper-Gold & Related Deposits: A Global Perspective PGC Publishing, Adelaide v.1 pp. 71-90 | |||||
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Haynes D W, Cross K C, Bills R T, Reed M H 1995 - Olympic Dam ore genesis: a fluid mixing model: in Econ. Geol. v90 pp 281-307 | |||||
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Hayward N and Skirrow R, 2010 - Geodynamic Setting and Controls on Iron Oxide Cu-Au (±U) Ore in the Gawler Craton, South Australia: in Porter T M, (Ed), 2010 Hydrothermal Iron Oxide Copper-Gold and Related Deposits: A Global Perspective PGC Publishing, Adelaide v.3 pp. 119-146 | |||||
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Heinson, G., Didana, Y., Soeffky, P., Thiel, S. and Wise, T., 2018 - The crustal geophysical signature of a world-class magmatic mineral system: in Scientific Reports 2018:8, DOI:10.1038/s41598-018-29016-2. | |||||
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Heinson, G.S., Direen, N.G. and Gill, R.G., 2006 - Magnetotelluric evidence for a deep-crustal mineralizing system beneath the Olympic Dam iron oxide copper-gold deposit, southern Australia: in Geology v.34, pp. 573-576. | |||||
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Hitzman M W and Valenta R K, 2005 - Uranium in iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) systems: in Econ. Geol. v100 pp 1657-1661 | |||||
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Huang, Q., Kamenetsky, V.S., Ehrig, K., McPhie, J., Kamenetsky, M., Cross, K., Meffre, S., Agangi, A, Chambefort, I., Direen, N.G., Maas, R. and Apukhtina, O., 2016 - Olivine-phyric basalt in the Mesoproterozoic Gawler silicic large igneous province, South Australia: Examples at the Olympic Dam Iron Oxide Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit and other localities: in Precambrian Research v.281, pp. 185-199. | |||||
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Huang, Q., Kamenetsky, V.S., Ehrig, K., McPhie, J., Kamenetsky, M.B., Apukhtina, O.B. and Chambefort, I., 2017 - Effects of hydrothermal alteration on mafic lithologies at the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit: in Precambrian Research v.292, pp. 305-322. | |||||
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Huang, Q., Kamenetsky, V.S., McPhie, J., Ehrig, K., Meffre, S., Maas, R., Thompson, J., Kamenetsky, M., Chambefort, I., Apukhtina, O. and Hu, Y., 2015 - Neoproterozoic (ca. 820-830 Ma) mafic dykes at Olympic Dam, South Australia: Links with the Gairdner Large Igneous Province: in Precambrian Research v.271, pp. 160-172. | |||||
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Jagodzinski, E.A., Crowley, J.L., Reid, A.J., Wade, C.E. and Bockmann, M.J., 2021 - High-precision CA-TIMS dating of the Hiltaba Suite, Gawler Craton: in Department for Energy and Mining, South Australia, Adelaide, Report Book 2021/00002, 63p. | |||||
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Johnson J P, Cross K C 1995 - U-Pb geochronological constraints on the genesis of the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit, South Australia: in Econ. Geol. v.90 pp 1046-1063 | |||||
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Knutson J, Donnelly T H, Eadington P J and Tonkin D G, 1992 - Hydrothermal alteration of middle Proterozoic basalts, Stuart Shelf, South Australia; a possible source for Cu mineralization : in Econ. Geol. v.87 pp. 1054-1077 | |||||
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Kontonikas-Charos, A., Ciobanu, C.L., Cook, N.J., Ehrig, K., Ismail, R., Krneta, S. and Basak, A., 2018 - Feldspar mineralogy and rare-earth element (re)mobilization in iron-oxide copper gold systems from South Australia: a nanoscale study: in Mineralogical Magazine v.82 (S1), pp. S173-S197. | |||||
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Kontonikas-Charos, A., Ciobanu, C.L., Cook, N.J., Ehrig, K., Krneta, S. and Kamenetsky, V.S., 2017 - Feldspar evolution in the Roxby Downs Granite, host to Fe-oxide Cu-Au-(U) mineralisation at Olympic Dam, South Australia: in Ore Geology Reviews v.80, pp. 838-859. | |||||
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Krneta, S., Ciobanub, C.L., Cook, N.J., Ehrig, K. and Kontonikas-Charos, A., 2016 - Apatite at Olympic Dam, South Australia: A petrogenetic tool: in Lithos v.262, pp. 470-485. | |||||
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Maas, R., Apukhtina, O.B., Kamenetsky, V.S., Ehrig, K., Sprung, P. and Munker, C., 2022 - Carbonates at the supergiant Olypmic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit, South Australia. Part 2: Sm-Nd, Lu-Hf and Sr-Pb isotope constraints on the chronology of carbonate deposition: in Ore Geology Reviews v.140, 16p. doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2020.103745. | |||||
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Mauger, A.J., Ehrig, K., Kontonikas-Charos, A., Ciobanu, C.L., Cook, N.J. and Kamenetsky, V.S., 2016 - Alteration at the Olympic Dam IOCG-U deposit: insights into distal to proximal feldspar and phyllosilicate chemistry from infrared reflectance spectroscopy: in Australian J. of Earth Sciences v.63, pp. 959-97. | |||||
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McPhie J, Kamenetsky V, Allen S, Ehrig K, Agangi A and Bath A, 2011 - The fluorine link between a supergiant ore deposit and a silicic large igneous province: in Geology v.39 pp. 1003-1006 | |||||
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McPhie J, Kamenetsky V, Chambefort I, Ehrig K and Green N, 2010 - The origin of Olympic Dam: A revolutionary new view - Abstract: in Giant Ore Deposits Down Under 13th Quadrennial IAGOD Symposium, Adelaide, South Australia, 6-9 April, 2010, Symposium Proceedings, pp. 76-77 | |||||
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McPhie, J., Kamenetsky, V., Chambefort, I., Ehrig, K. and Green, N., 2011 - Origin of the supergiant Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit, South Australia: Was a sedimentary basin involved ?: in Geology v.39 pp. 795-798 | |||||
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McPhie, J., Orth, K., Kamenetsky, V.S., Kamenetsky, M. and Ehrig, K., 2016 - Characteristics, origin and significance of Mesoproterozoic bedded clastic facies at the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit, South Australia: in Precambrian Research v.276, pp. 85-100. | |||||
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Oreskes N and Hitzman M W, 1993 - A model for the origin of Olympic Dam-type deposits: in Kirkham R V, Sinclair W D, Thorpe R I, Duke J M, (Eds) 1993 Mineral Deposit Modelling Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 40 pp. 615-633 | |||||
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Oreskes N, Einaudi M T 1990 - Origin of rare earth element-enriched Hematite breccias at the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit, Roxby Downs, South Australia: in Econ. Geol. v85 pp 1-28 | |||||
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Oreskes, N. and Einaudi, M.T., 1992 - Origin of hydrothermal fluids at Olympic Dam: preliminary results from fluid inclusions and stable isotopes: in Econ. Geol. v.87, pp. 64-90. | |||||
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Prado, E.M.G., de Souza Filho, C.R. and Carranza, E.J.M., 2023 - Ore Grade Estimation from Hyperspectral Data Using Convolutional Neural Networks: A Case Study at the Olympic Dam Iron Oxide Copper-Gold Deposit, Australia: in Econ. Geol. v.118, pp. 1899-1921. doi: 10.5382/econgeo.5023. | |||||
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Reeve J S, Cross K C, Smith R N, Oreskes N 1990 - Olympic Dam copper-uranium-gold-silver deposit: in Hughes F E (Ed), Geology of the Mineral Deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea The AusIMM, Melbourne v2 pp 1009-1035. | |||||
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Reynolds L J 2000 - Geology of the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag-REE deposit: in Porter T M (Ed), 2000 Hydrothermal Iron Oxide Copper-Gold & Related Deposits: A Global Perspective PGC Publishing, Adelaide v1 pp. 93-104 | |||||
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Roberts, D.E. and Hudson, G.R.T., 1983 - The Olympic Dam Copper-Uranium-Gold Deposit, Boxby Downs, South Australia: in Econ. Geol. v.78, pp. 799-822. | |||||
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Schlegel, T.U., Wagner, T. and Fusswinkel, T., 2020 - Fluorite as indicator mineral in iron oxide-copper-gold systems: Explaining the IOCG deposit diversity: in Chemical Geology v.548, doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2020.119674. | |||||
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Skirrow R G, Bastrakov E, Raymond O L, Davidson G and Heithersay P, 2002 - The geological framework, distribution and controls of Fe-Oxide Cu-Au mineralisation in the Gawler Craton, South Australia: Part 2 - Alteration and mineralisation: in Porter T M (Ed.), 2002 Hydrothermal Iron Oxide Copper-Gold and Related Deposits: A Global Perspective, PGC Publishing, Adelaide v2 pp 33-47 | |||||
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Skirrow, R. G., van der Wielen, S. E., Champion, D. C., Czarnota, K. and Thiel, S., 2018 - Lithospheric Architecture and Mantle Metasomatism Linked to Iron Oxide Cu-Au Ore Formation: Multidisciplinary Evidence from the Olympic Dam Region, South Australia: in AGU100 Advancing Earth and Space Science, Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 19, doi.org/10.1029/ 2018GC007561 pp. 2673-2705. | |||||
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Skirrow, R.G., 2022 - Hematite-group IOCG ±U deposits: an update on their tectonic settings, hydrothermal characteristics, and Cu-Au-U mineralizing processes: in Corriveau, L., Potter, E.G. and Mumin, A.H., (Eds.), 2022 Mineral systems with iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) and affiliated deposits, Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 52, pp. 27-51. | |||||
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Smith R J, 2002 - Geophysics of Iron Oxide Copper-Gold Deposits: in Porter T M (Ed.), 2002 Hydrothermal Iron Oxide Copper-Gold and Related Deposits: A Global Perspective, PGC Publishing, Adelaide v.2 pp. 357-367 | |||||
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Smith R N 1993 - Olympic Dam: some developments in geological understanding over nearly two decades: in The AusIMM Centenary Conference, Adelaide, 30 March-4 April, 1993 AusIMM Publication Series 2/93 pp 113-118 | |||||
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Smith, M.P., Moore, K., Kavecsanszki, D., Finch, A.A., Kynicky, J. and Wall, F., 2016 - From mantle to critical zone: A review of large and giant sized deposits of the rare earth elements: in Geoscience Frontiers v.7, pp. 315-334. | |||||
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Tappert, M.C., Rivard, B., Giles, D., Tappert, R. and Mauger, A., 2013 - The mineral chemistry, near-infrared, and mid-infrared reflectance spectroscopy of phengite from the Olympic Dam IOCG deposit, South Australia: in Ore Geology Reviews v.53, pp. 26-38, | |||||
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Townsend, J., Schijns, H., Ehrig, K., Haddow, D. and Shawcross,M., 2023 - The First Sparse 3D Hardrock Seismic Survey at Olympic Dam: in Breaking New Ground, 4th AEGC Conference, 13-18 March 2023, Brisbane, Australia, Proceedings, 8p. | |||||
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Verdugo-Ihl, M.R., Ciobanu, C.L., Cook, N.J., Ehrig, K.J. and Courtney-Davies, L., 2020 - Defining early stages of IOCG systems: evidence from iron oxides in the outer shell of the Olympic Dam deposit, South Australia: in Mineralium Deposita v.55, pp. 429-452. | |||||
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Verdugo-Ihl, M.R., Ciobanub, C.L., Cook, N.J., Ehrig, K., Courtney-Davies, L. and Gilbert, S., 2017 - Textures and U-W-Sn-Mo signatures in hematite from the Olympic Dam Cu-U-Au-Ag deposit, South Australia: Defining the archetype for IOCG deposits: in Ore Geology Reviews in press pp. NA. | |||||
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Wade, C.E., Payne, J.L., Barovich, K.M. and Reid, A.J., 2019 - Heterogeneity of the sub-continental lithospheric mantle and non-juvenile mantle additions to a Proterozoic silicic large igneous province: in Lithos v.340-341, pp. 87-107. | |||||
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Wade, C.E., Reid, A.J., Payne, J.L. and Barovich, K.M., 2019 - The link is in the geochemistry: how we know a metasomatised mantle underlies the mineral systems of the Gawler Craton: in Mesa Journal v.90, pp. 42-47. | |||||
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Widdup H, Fouet T, Hodgkison J, McCuaig T C and Miller J 2004 - A three dimensional structural interpretation of the Olympic Dam deposit - Implications for mine planning and exploration: in Hi Tech and World Competitive Mineral Success Stories Around the Pacific Rim, Proc. Pacrim 2004 Conference, Adelaide, 19-22 September, 2004, AusIMM, Melbourne pp 417-426 | |||||
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Williams P J, Barton M D, Johnson D A, Fontbote L, de Haller A, Mark G, Oliver N H S and Marschik R, 2005 - Iron oxide copper-gold deposits: Geology, space-time distribution and possible modes of origin: in Hedenquist J W, Thompson J F H, Goldfarb R J and Richards J P (Eds.), 2005 Economic Geology 100th Anniversary Volume, Society of Economic Geologists, Denver, pp 371-405 | |||||
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Williams, P. J., Kendrick, M.A. and Xavier, R.P., 2010 - Sources of Ore Fluid Components in IOCG Deposits: in Porter T M, (Ed), 2010 Hydrothermal Iron Oxide Copper-Gold and Related Deposits: A Global Perspective PGC Publishing, Adelaide v.3, pp. 107-116. | |||||
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Williams, P.J. and Pollard, P.J., 2003 - Australian Proterozoic Iron Oxide-Cu-Au Deposits: An Overview with New Metallogenic and Exploration Data from the Cloncurry District, Northwest Queensland: in Exploration & Mining Geology, CIM v.10, No. 3, pp. 191-213. | |||||
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Zhu, Z., 2016 - Gold in iron oxide copper-gold deposits: in Ore Geology Reviews v.72, pp. 37-42. | |||||
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Porter GeoConsultancy Pty Ltd (PorterGeo) provides access to this database at no charge. It is largely based on scientific papers and reports in the public domain, and was current when the sources consulted were published. While PorterGeo endeavour to ensure the information was accurate at the time of compilation and subsequent updating, PorterGeo, its employees and servants: i). do not warrant, or make any representation regarding the use, or results of the use of the information contained herein as to its correctness, accuracy, currency, or otherwise; and ii). expressly disclaim all liability or responsibility to any person using the information or conclusions contained herein. | |||||
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